Showing posts with label Daily GK Update August. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Daily GK Update August. Show all posts

Thursday, 31 August 2017

Daily GK Update 31st August 2017




i. India and the European Union have agreed to strengthen cooperation between their security and intelligence agencies to combat the threat of terrorism and check terror financing.
ii. During the 10th India-European Union Counter Terrorism Dialogue in New Delhi, the two sides deliberated extensively on combating terror financing and challenges posed by radicalization.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • The European Union is a unique economic and political union between 28 European countries.
  • The European Economic Community (EEC), created in 1958, and initially increasing economic cooperation between six countries: Belgium, Germany, France, Italy, Luxembourg and the Netherlands.
  • In 2012, the EU was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.


i. The Indian Space Research Organisation is all set to launch PSLV-C39 carrying Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS-1H). The satellite will lift off from the second launch pad of the Satish Dhawan Space Centre at Sriharikota, on board the rocket PSLV C39.
ii. The satellite IRNSS-1H is a part of the indigenous navigation system called ‘NavIC,’ that was initially planned to have a constellation of seven satellites. ISRO's most trusted work horse PSLV, in its forty-first flight (PSLV-C39), will carry and put the 1,425 kg IRNSS-1H into the required orbit.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • The current chairman of ISRO is A. S. Kiran Kumar. 
  • ISRO was founded in 1969 and is headquartered in Bengaluru, Karnataka.
  • Satish Dhawan Space Centre is located in Sriharikota Andhra Pradesh.


i. The Union Cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has given the following set of approvals. The full list of Cabinet Approvals is given as follows.
ii. Cabinet has approved-
  1. MoU on "India-Israel Industrial R&D and Technological Innovation Fund"- India and Israel will make a contribution of four million US Dollars each for the Fund, both equivalent amount, annually for five years. The Innovation Fund will be governed by a joint Board which will consist of four members from each country.
  2. Promulgation of the Goods and Services Tax (Compensation to States) Ordinance, 2017- The approval would allow to increase the maximum rate at which the Compensation Cess can be levied from 15% to 25% on motor vehicles for transport of not more than thirteen persons, including the driver.
  3. MoU with Myanmar for the Conservation of Earthquake-Damaged Pagodas at Bagan.
  4. MoU between India and Brazil for cooperation in the fields of Zebu Cattle Genomics and Assisted Reproductive Technologies.


i. Unicity International, headquartered in Orem, Utah, United States has launched world's first ever Genomeceutical (gene controlling) range of products to India.

ii. DNA contains the biological code that defines every single protein in the body. DNA undergoes a process called transcription or gene expression that creates a "messenger" molecule, telling the body to make a specific protein.


i. According to the External Affairs Ministry, Former CBI Director R.K. Raghavan has been appointed High Commissioner to Cyprus. His specialization is cybersecurity.
ii. He had been CBI Director from January 1999 to April 2001. The Supreme Court appointed him head of the Anti-Ragging Monitoring Committee in 2006.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • Nicosia is the capital of Cyprus.
  • Nicos Anastasiades is the President of Cyprus.
  • The current Minister of External Affairs is Sushma Swaraj.


i. Mr. Rajiv Gauba took over as Secretary to the Government of India in the Ministry of Home Affairs. Mr. Gauba joined the Ministry of Home Affairs as Officer on Special Duty on June 27, 2017 and took charge as the Union Home Secretary upon the superannuation of Shri Rajiv Mehrishi.
ii. Mr. Gauba also served in the International Monetary Fund representing the country for four years on the Board of IMF.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • Mr. Rajnath Singh is the Home Minister of India.


i. Badminton ace PV Sindhu, who recently won Silver at the World Championship, was appointed the first brand ambassador of tyre maker Bridgestone India.
ii. The shuttler has signed a three year deal with Bridgestone India, a subsidiary of Bridgestone which is one of the sponsors for the Olympics 2020 in Japan. The Padma Shri recipient became the first Indian woman to win an Olympic silver medal in the Olympic Games Rio 2016.

Important Takeaways From Above News-
  • Registered Office of Bridgestone India Private Limited is in Pune, Maharashtra.


i. State-owned NTPC has signed a term loan agreement for Rs. 3,000 crore with ICICI Bank for partially funding its capital expenditure.
ii. The loan which has a door-to-door tenure of 15 years will be utilized to part finance the capital expenditure of NTPC. NTPC had commissioned 3,845 MW capacity and added 2,190 MW to its commercial capacity during 2016-17.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • Gurdeep Singh is the MD and Chairman of NTPC.


i. Gobindobhog rice, a speciality from Burdwan district of West Bengal, has got the geographical indication (GI) status.
ii. The state government had applied for GI status for Gobindobhog rice on August 24, 2015. The region of Burdwan (now divided into the districts of east and west Burdwan) is known as the rice bowl of Bengal.

Important Takeaways From Above News-
  • Mamata Banerjee is the CM of West Bengal.
  • Keshari Nath Tripathi is the Governor of West Bengal.


i. Ujjivan Small Finance Bank Ltd, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ujjivan Financial Services Ltd, has been given scheduled bank status by RBI.
ii. Currently, Ujjivan SFB has 65 full-fledged brick and mortar branches in eight states and two Union Territories. Ujjivan SFB commenced its operations as a Small Finance Bank with effect from February 1, 2017. 

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • Samit Ghosh is the MD & CEO of Ujjivan SFB.
  • It is Headquartered in Bengaluru, Karnataka.

11. Kuldip Kaura is new interim CEO of Vedanta Ltd

i. Metal and mining major Vedanta Ltd appointed Kuldip Kaura as its interim CEO. 
ii. Kaura succeeds Tom Albanese, who steps down as CEO. The company has a presence across India, South Africa, Namibia, Australia, and Ireland.



Wednesday, 30 August 2017

Daily GK Update 30th August 2017



i. Prime Minister Narendra Modi will attend the 9th BRICS Summit, Xiamen in China’s Fujian province during 3rd to 5th of September. Subsequently, the Prime Minister will pay a State visit to Myanmar from September 5th to 7th.
ii. This will be Prime Minister Modi’s first bilateral State visit to Myanmar.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • The 8th BRICS Summit held on 16th October 2016 at Goa, India.
  • BRICS countries include- Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa.


i. The Defence Accounts Department (DAD) organized its first Synergy Conference on Defence Pensions in New Delhi. The objective of the conference was to obtain feedback from the pensioners that would help the department to serve them better with constantly improving systems and procedures.
ii. The panel formed to interact with the pensioners was headed by Addl. CGDA Shri Upendra Sah.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • Defence Accounts Department (DAD) is one of the oldest departments under the Government of India.
  • DAD is Headed by Controller General of Defence Accounts (CGDA).


i. The Union Home Minister Shri Rajnath Singh inaugurated the YUVA – a skill development program. It is an initiative by Delhi Police under Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana.
ii.  Delhi Police has tied up with National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC) and Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) for providing mass job linked skill training for the selected youth.

Important Takeaways From Above News-
  • Anil Baijal is the present Lieutenant Governor of Delhi.


i. The Fourth Session of the India-Tanzania Joint Trade Committee (JTC) meeting was held in New Delhi. The Indian delegation was led by Minister of State for Commerce and Industry Ms. Nirmala Sitharaman and Tanzanian delegation was led by the Minister of Industry, Trade, and Investment Mr. Charles John Mwijage.
ii. With an investment of US $ 2.2 billion, Tanzania is among the top 5 investment destinations for India. 

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • The capital of Tanzania is Dodoma.
  • John Magufuli is the Present President of Tanzania.


i. Top stock exchange BSE's board has approved another five-year term for its chief Ashish Chauhan. Chauhan has joined BSE as deputy chief executive officer (CEO) in 2009. He was made MD and CEO for a period of five years with effect from November 2, 2012.
ii. Mr. Chauhan will be BSE's Managing Director and CEO  until November 1, 2022.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • Chauhan holds a B Tech in Mechanical Engineering from IIT Bombay and a PGDM from IIM Kolkata.
  • Under his leadership, the BSE set up the country's first international exchange, India International Exchange in January 2017 at Gandhinagar, GIFT City.


i. Tata group hospitality firm Indian Hotels Company Ltd (IHCL) has appointed Duetsche Hospitality chief executive Puneet Chhatwal as its Managing Director (MD) and Chief Executive Officer (CEO).
ii. He will take over from incumbent Rakesh Sarna, who is stepping down on 30 September. Before he joined IHCL, Sarna was the group president - Americas of Hyatt Hotels Corporation.


i. The Sanath Jayasuriya-led Sri Lankan cricket selection panel has stepped down in the wake of the country’s horrible performance against India.
ii. Sri Lanka suffered 3-0 defeat in the Test series and have already lost the five-match ODI series against Virat Kohli’s Indian cricket team. Sri Lanka Cricket vice-president Mohan de Silva has confirmed that Sanath Jayasuriya’s panel has indeed stepped down.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • Dayasiri Jayasekara is the present Sports Minister of Sri Lanka.


i. The Indian Commodity Exchange (ICEX) launched the world's first diamond futures contracts to provide exporters with a hedging tool. India is a global diamond polishing hub where 14 out of every 15 rough diamonds in the world are polished.
ii. At the launch, the first diamond contract for delivery in November was traded at Rs 3,279/cent. With over 103 registered members so far, ICEX has launched 1 ct diamond futures contract for delivery in November.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • Indian Commodity Exchange Limited is deemed recognized Stock exchange under the SCRA,1956.
  • Mr. Ashok Sinha is the Chairman of Public Interest Director of ICEX.


i. The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) decided to open the Low Enriched Uranium Bank in Kazakhstan. The IAEA opened the bank to ensure the supply of nuclear fuel in the event of disruption due to political or market problems.
ii. The reserve opened will store 90 tons of Low-Enriched Uranium (LEU), the essential ingredient needed to make the fuel for light-water nuclear reactors, which generate electricity.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • The IAEA is an international organization that seeks to promote the peaceful use of nuclear energy.
  • The agency was established as an autonomous organization in 1957.
  • It is headquartered in Vienna.


i. Google-owned YouTube has refreshed its iconic logo and introduced some major design changes to its desktop and mobile apps.
ii. Unlike minor tweaks, this is the biggest change the YouTube logo has received over the years. The logo ditches the red color inside the "Tube" part of the name and places the now familiar play icon to the left side of the YouTube name.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • Susan D. Wojcicki is the CEO of YouTube.


i. Canara HSBC Oriental Bank of Commerce Life Insurance Company (CHOICE) has come up with a ‘Point-of-Sale’ product targeted at the mass-market segment. The product- ‘PoS - Easy Bima Plan’ is the first PoS product for the company and is a pure term insurance plan.
ii. While this product has initially been launched through a regional rural bank of Canara Bank, it would be available in the bank branches of Canara Bank and Oriental Bank of Commerce (OBC) in the next two months.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • Anuj Mathur is the Chief Executive Officer of the company.
  • Canara HSBC Oriental Bank of Commerce Life Insurance Company Limited was launched in June 2008.


i. Solar energy services company Freyr Energy has tied up with Axis Bank to offer term loans ranging from Rs 5 lakh to Rs 50 lakh for tenures up to five years, for solar rooftop installations in Telangana and Andhra Pradesh.
ii. The loans will be given to MSMEs and self-employed individuals to install Freyr rooftop solar plants for industrial and commercial purposes.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • Shikha Sharma is the Managing Director & CEO of Axis Bank.
  • The Headquarter of Axis bank is in Mumbai.



i. NITI Aayog, in partnership with MyGov and the United Nations, announced the winners of the Women Transforming India Awards, 2017. Launched on International Women’s Day on 8 March, the contest aimed to gather lesser-own stories of women leading change.
ii. Honourable Minister for Textiles and Information and Broadcasting, Smriti Irani has awarded top 12 winners, honoring their courage and role in transforming societies.
Top 6 Contestants-
  1. Laxmi Agarwal- a champion of violence against women.
  2. Safeena Husain- working for girls’ education in India’s most backward districts.
  3. Kamal Kumbhar- enabling women like herself to realize their dreams of a brighter tomorrow.
  4. Subasini Mistry- working for two decades to build a hospital for the needy.
  5. Arunima Sinha- Is the first female amputee to scale the highest mountain in the world.
  6. Jamuna Tudu- has conserved 50 hectares of forest land around her village in Jharkhand

iii. Other 6 runner ups are- Rajlakshmi Borthakur, Harshini Kanhekar, Sunita Kamble, Kiran Kanojia, Shima Modak and Kanika Tekriwal.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • Amitabh Kant is the CEO of NITI Aayog.
  • Arvind Panagariya is the present Vice Chairman of NITI Aayog.


i. The goods and services tax, GST, launched on 1 July, has got off to a good start, with collections exceeding the revenue target for the first month. According to the Finance Minister Arun Jaitley, taxes worth Rs 92,283 crore were collected in July from just 64.42 per cent of the total taxpayer base.
ii. The finance minister added that even after the compensation cess is excluded, the target will still be surpassed when all taxpayers file returns.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • France was the first to introduce GST.
  • Only Canada has dual GST model.


i. Prime Minister Narendra Modi along with Union minister for road transport and highways Nitin Gadkari inaugurated highway and road projects worth Rs15,000 crore for the state in Udaipur, Rajasthan.
ii. He has also inaugurated Chambal bridge in Kota. Modi inaugurated 12 national highways projects worth Rs5,610 crore and laid foundation stones for 11 projects worth Rs9,490 crore.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • The CM of Rajasthan is Vasundhara Raje.
  • Shri Kalyan Singh is the Governor of Rajasthan.


Tuesday, 29 August 2017

Daily GK Update 29th August 2017



i. The National Sports day is celebrated on 29th August every year to mark the birthday of legendary hockey player Major Dhyan Chand. To celebrate the day various programs are being conducted through the country.
ii. On this occasion, President Ram Nath Kovind will give away the Sports Awards. A total of 29 players have been selected to receive the honors from President. The President will confer Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award, Arjuna Award and Dronacharya Award at Rashtrapati Bhawan, New Delhi.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • In 2012, the Government of India designated 29 August as the country’s ‘National Sports Day’.


i. The vice president of India Venkaiah Naidu launched the National Sports Talent Search Portal, a government initiative to unearth sporting talent from every nook and corner of the country.
ii. Under the initiative, a child or his parents, teachers or coaches can upload his bio data or video on the portal. The Sports ministry will select talented players and impart training to them at Sports Authority India centres. The portal will also be available as an App enabling it to be downloaded on smart phones.

Important Takeaways From Above News-
  • Vijay Goel is the Union Sports Minister of India.
  • M Venkaiah Naidu is the 13th Vice President of India.


i. India and Germany signed an agreement on technical cooperation under the Indo-German Energy Programme – Green Energy Corridors (IGEN-GEC).
ii. The main objective of this program component is to improve the sector framework and conditions for grid integration of renewable energy.

Important Takeaways From Above News-
  • Berlin is the Capital of Germany.
  • Angela Merkel is the Chancellor of Germany.


i. The Finance Ministry has imposed a five-year anti-dumping duty on Sodium Nitrite imports from China. Deepak Nitrite Ltd had filed the petition, which was also supported by Punjab Chemicals & Crop Protection Ltd, seeking sunset review investigations on Sodium Nitrite imports from China.
ii. There are two more producers of Sodium Nitrite in the country - National Fertilisers Ltd and Rashtriya Chemicals and Fertilisers Limited.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • Sodium Nitrite is an oxidizing and also a reducing agent.
  • It is a white crystalline powder mostly used in the pharmaceutical and dye industries, lubricants, lubricants, construction chemicals, rubber blowing agent, meat processing, and textiles.


i. In Kenya, selling or even using plastic bags will risk imprisonment of up to four years or fines of $40,000. It is the world’s toughest law which is aimed at reducing plastic pollution came into effect.
ii. The East African nation joins more than 40 other countries that have banned, partly banned or taxed single use plastic bags, including China, France, Rwanda, and Italy.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • Uhuru Kenyatta is the President of Kenya.
  • Nairobi is the Capital of Kenya.


i. The Income Tax Department has imposed Rs 7,900 crore penalty on the tax demand of the same amount on a unit of billionaire Li Ka-shing’s CK Hutchison Holdings Ltd. over its decade-old sale of mobile phone business in India to Vodafone Group Plc.
ii. Vodafone had in 2007 acquired 67% stake in the mobile-phone business owned by Hutchison Whampoa, now part of CK Hutchison.


i. Nitasha Biswas, a transwoman from Kolkata was crowned the first Miss TransQueen India. The competition was held in Gurugram, Haryana. Biswas is currently pursuing Masters in Business Management in Kolkata, West Bengal.
ii. On the other hand, Manipur’s Loiloi was crowned the first runner-up. Biswas will now go to Thailand for Miss International Queen, while Loiloi will compete at Miss Transsexual Australia.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • Miss TransQueen India 2017 is the first ever transgender beauty contest of the country.


i. National Research Development Corporation (NRDC), the technology transfer and commercialization arm of the Ministry of Science & Technology, has won two accolades. It has won the Assocham Services Excellence Award 2017 and its Chairman and Managing Director, H Purushotham, an international recognition.
ii. The International Association of Advanced Materials (IAAM) Sweden honored Purushotham with the IAAM Medal 2017 for his outstanding R&D contributions in the Advanced Materials Science & Technology during its award ceremony in Stockholm, Sweden.

Important Takeaways from Above News-

  • Dr. H. Purushotham is the Chairman & Managing Director of NRDC.
  • National Research Development Corporation (NRDC) was established in 1953 by the Government of India.


i. Kerala Chief Minister Shri Pinarayi Vijayan launched the host city logo for Kochi, one of the venues of FIFA U-17 World Cup India 2017. The logo represents and reflects Kochi's identity and will be a valuable tool in linking the local community in a global World Cup.
ii. The tournament will be hosted in the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium of the city. In October 2016, Kochi became the first Indian city to be officially declared as one of the venues for hosting the 2017 FIFA U-17 World Cup.

Important Takeaways from Above News-

  • The Official Mascot of the FIFA U-17 World Cup India 2017 is a clouded leopard called Kheleo.
  • This is the first FIFA tournament hosted by India.
  • The final will be held at the Salt Lake Stadium in Kolkata on 28 October 2017.


i. The Indian U-15 football team completed a brilliant comeback win over Nepal to win the SAFF U-15 Championships in Kathmandu, Nepal. 
ii. India beat Nepal by 2-1 in the final and the match took place at ANFA Complex, Lalitpur in Nepal.


i. Transport Company Uber has finally selected a new CEO of the company- Dara Khosrowshahi. He is from Iran. Khosrowshahi is the CEO of online travel booking company Expedia Inc.
ii. He has replaced Travis Kalanick. Khosrowshahi received nearly $95 million in pay in 2015, making him one of the most highly paid leaders in corporate America.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • Uber Technologies Inc. is an American technology company headquartered in San Francisco, California, United States.


i. India's two-time Olympic footballer and East Bengal legend Ahmed Khan passed away at the age of 90.
ii. Khan, who played in the 1948 and 1952 Olympics, was one of the most famous of the legendary quintet of forwards called the "Five Pandavas" who played for East Bengal in an India that had just become an independent nation.

Important Takeaways from Above News-

  • He made his debut against France in the London Olympics.