Wednesday 27 September 2017

Daily GK Update 27th September 2017



i. The World Tourism Day is celebrated across the world on 27th of September.  Its purpose is to foster awareness among the international community of the importance of tourism and its social, cultural, political and economic value.  The theme for World Tourism Day 2017 is 'Sustainable Tourism – a Tool for Development'.
ii. The World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), the United Nations agency is responsible for the promotion of responsible, sustainable and universally accessible tourism.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • On 22 December 2015, during its 70th session, the United Nations General Assembly designated 2017 as the International Year of Sustainable Tourism for Development.


i. The Kandla Port, one of the top 12 major ports in the country, has been renamed as Deendayal Port in the name of Hindutva icon Pandit Deendayal Upadhyay.
ii. Kandla Port, located on the Gulf of Kutch in Gujarat, is one of the twelve major ports in the country

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • Kandla Port is the largest port of India by volume of cargo handled.


i. Bilal Dar, a young boy from Srinagar has become the brand ambassador for Srinagar Municipal Corporation. Dar has been contributing to the  ‘Swachhta Abhiyan’ since the age of 12.
ii. 'Swachhta Hi Sewa’ campaign has turned out to be monetarily beneficial for residents and scrap buyers/dealers, besides helping in enhancing preventive measures against vector-borne diseases.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • Swachhata Hi Seva, Cleanliness is Service, from 15th September 2017 to Gandhi Jayanti on 2nd October 2017.


i. India launched a campaign to woo Egyptian travellers and make them aware of magnificent holiday options in the country. 
ii. The month-long "Incredible India!" campaign has been organised by the Embassy of India in Cairo.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • Cairo is the capital and largest city of Egypt. 
  • Sherif Ismail Mohamed is an Egyptian engineer who has been Prime Minister of Egypt since 2015. 


i. Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) is the world’s third-biggest energy company behind Russian gas firm Gazprom and German utility E.ON, according to Platts Top 250 Global Energy Company Rankings.
ii. State-owned Indian Oil Corp (IOC) climbed to 7th position in the 2017 ranking, up from 14th rank in 2016. Oil and Natural Gas Corp (ONGC) was placed at 11th position in 2017 as against 20th in 2016.
iii. Coal India Ltd, the world’s largest coal producer, was the only Indian firm to have slipped in the ranking - 45 in 2017.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • Russia’s Gazprom snagged the number 1 spot, ending US oil and gas giant ExxonMobil’s 12-year reign at the top of the list.


i. The Union Home Minister Shri Rajnath Singh launched the Platform for Effective Enforcement for No Child Labour (PENCIL) Portal at the National Conference on Child Labour organised by the Ministry of Labour and Employment.
ii. The PENCIL is an electronic platform that aims at involving Centre, State, District, Governments, civil society and the general public in achieving the target of child labour free society. Shri Rajnath Singh also launched the Standing Operating Procedures (SOPs) for the enforcement of legal framework against child labour.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • The Minister of State for Labour and Employment (I/C) is Shri Santosh Kumar Gangwar.
  • Shri Kailash Satyarthi, Nobel Peace Laureate and Child Right Activist was the Guest of Honour on the occasion.


i. Angola swore in Joao Lourenco as the country's President, making him the first new President of the country in 38 years. This comes after the previous president, Jose Eduardo dos Santos, announced his retirement and chose Lourenco as his successor.
ii. Lourenco, who had served as Angola's Defence Minister earlier, vowed to attract more foreign investment.


Important Takeaways from Above News-

  • Angolan kwanza is the Currency of Angolia.
  • Luanda is the capital city of Angolia.


i. The Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) security at the Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport (CSIA) in Mumbai has been recognised as the best service in this domain by a global quality rating agency.
ii. The latest initiative of doing away with the tagging and stamping of hand baggage, handling increasing passenger footfalls smoothly, and feeling of being safe and secure by passengers, etc, were taken into account while deciding the award.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • The CISF has been providing security coverage to the CSIA, the second busiest and hypersensitive airport in India, since August 21, 2002.
  • In July, a WQC survey adjudged CISF security cover at Delhi's Indira Gandhi International Airport as best.
  • O.P. Singh is the Director General of Central Industrial Security Force (CISF).


i. India remains the most competitive country in South Asia, appearing at No. 40 in the global competitiveness ranking of 137 countries by the World Economic Forum (WEF). The ranking is one lower than last year.
ii. According to WEF, India’s score is its highest ever according to the current methodology, which ranked Switzerland as the world’s most competitive economy. India ranks 3rd among BRICS nations.
iii. The world’s top three competitive economies are-
  1. Switzerland,
  2. The United States of America,
  3. Singapore.
Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • China (27th) and Russia (38th) outshine India among the BRICS group of large emerging markets.


i. The Maharashtra government has signed a MoU with South Korea for increased co-operation in infrastructure projects like development of smart cities, roads, airports and metros on the first day of Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis’ visit to that country.
ii. This MoU is to help with implementation strategy, legal systems, policies, technologies and information in infrastructure development. Fadnavis embarked on a three-day tour to South Korea and Singapore.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • Shri Chennamaneni Vidyasagar Rao is the present governor of Maharashtra.


i. Shri Ram Vilas Paswan, Union Minister of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution launched the Web Portal of Warehousing Development and Regulatory Authority (WDRA) & “Electronic Negotiable Warehouse Receipt (e-NWR) System” in New Delhi.
ii. e-NWRs have no chances of any tempering, mutilation, fudging, loss or damage and with no possibility of any multiple financing. These initiatives would revolutionise the marketing of agricultural commodities and help farmers realize better price for their produce which will be a step towards doubling the farmers’ income by 2022 as well as Digital India mission.


i. The Minister of Communication Shri Manoj Sinha launched DoT’s first ever Mobile, Internet and Technology event in India – India Mobile Congress 2017 at Pragati Maidan, New Delhi.
ii. Led by Department of Telecom as the nodal ministry, the India Mobile Congress is being organised by Cellular Operators Association of India (COAI). The largest and first ever event also has the support of the other ministries like the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), Skill Development and Entrepreneurship amongst others.


i. IDBI Bank has launched ‘Project Nishchay’ in partnership with the Boston Consulting Group (BCG) to accelerate its turnaround program and improve financial performance.
ii. The project will be led by senior management at IDBI Bank along with BCG. BCG will assist the bank to identify areas for cost containment and revenue maximization leading to sustainable growth and profitability of the Bank.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • Managing Director and CEO of IDBI Bank is Mahesh Kumar Jain.
  • IDBI Bank Headquarters in Mumbai.


i. INS Tarasa, a Water Jet Fast Attack Craft intended for extended coastal and offshore surveillance and patrolling, was commissioned into the Indian Navy. Western Naval Command chief Vice Admiral Girish Luthra has commissioned the vessel. The vessel has been built in Kolkata.
ii. It is the fourth and last of the Water Jet FACs built by Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers, Kolkata. The first two, INS Tarmugli and INS Tihayu were commissioned in 2016 and are based in Vishakhapatnam. The third, INS Tillanchang, was commissioned in March 2017 and is based in Karwar. 

Important Takeaways from Above News-

  • Sunil Lanba is the Present CNS of Indian Navy.
  • INS Tarasa is 50 metres long, powered by three waterjets which give it speed of over 35 knots (65 kmph), and is armed with a 30mm main gun and several light, medium and heavy machine guns.
  • It is commanded by Lt Commander Praveen Kumar.


i. Eman Ahmed, the world’s heaviest woman who made news when she arrived in Mumbai earlier this year for a weight-loss surgery, passed away in Abu Dhabi.
ii. She had lost more than 300kg (660lb) of her 500kg but had died from complications from other health conditions.


Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • Eman Ahmed Abd El Aty was an Egyptian woman.

QUIZ-26


Q1. Fino Payments Bank has recently launched its mobile banking app called BPay. FINO PayTech is headquartered in ___________.
(a) Jaipur
(b) Bangalore
(c) Chennai
(d) Mumbai
(e) Mangalore
S1. Ans.(d)
Sol. Fino Payments Bank has launched its mobile banking app called BPay. Fino aims to make banking easy for millions of underbanked people in India. The upgraded BPay app is available on Android at present. FINO PayTech is headquartered in Mumbai.

Q2. World trade in goods is estimated to grow at a higher _____________ in 2017 compared to 1.6 percent increase in 2016, according to the World Trade Organization report.
(a) 3.8 percent
(b) 3.7 percent
(c) 3.6 percent
(d) 3.0 percent
(e) 3.2 percent
S2. Ans.(c)
Sol. World trade in goods is estimated to grow at a higher 3.6 percent in 2017 compared to 1.6 percent increase in 2016, according to revised estimates circulated by the World Trade Organisation.
Q3. In which of the following country, the world’s fastest commercial bullet train has been started recently?
(a) China
(b) Japan
(c) USA
(d) Switzerland
(e) France
S3. Ans.(a)
Sol. China restored the maximum speed of bullet trains on the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway line to 350 kilometres per hour, making it the fastest commercially run train, six years after it reduced the speed due to a fatal accident.
Q4. Name the state in which Union Textiles Minister Smriti Irani has recently inaugurated the 6th edition of the four-day international textile and apparel fair named 'VASTRA'.
(a) Maharashtra
(b) Rajasthan
(c) Odisha
(d) Uttar Pradesh
(e) Gujarat

S4. Ans.(b)
Sol. Union Textiles Minister Smriti Irani and Rajasthan Chief Minister Vasundhara Raje inaugurated the 6th edition of the four-day international textile and apparel fair, 'VASTRA' in Jaipur, Rajasthan.
Q5. Name the former boxing champion who passed away recently in Miami.
(a) Tim Witherspoon
(b) Michael Spinks
(c) Mike Tyson
(d) Jake LaMotta
(e) Trevor Berbick

S5. Ans.(d)
Sol. Jake LaMotta, former boxing champion whose life of violence in and out of the ring was portrayed in the movie "Raging Bull," passed away in Miami.
Q6. According to the Film Federation of India, ‘Newton’ will be India’s official entry for the Best Foreign Film category at the Oscars 2018. The movie is directed by _____________.
(a) Navjot Gulati
(b) Amit Masurkar
(c) Shlok Sharma
(d) Neeraj Ghaywan
(e) Srinivas Sunderrajan
S6. Ans.(b)
Sol. ‘Newton’ will be India’s official entry for the Best Foreign Film category at the Oscars 2018, according to the Film Federation of India. The movie is directed by Amit Masurkar.
Q7. Name the country with which Britain has recently signed a framework deal for military cooperation.
(a) Iraq
(b) Iran
(c) Saudi Arabia
(d) Syria
(e) The UAE
S7. Ans.(c)
Sol. Saudi Arabia and Britain signed a framework deal for military cooperation. The agreement came after Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman discussed security ties with visiting British Defence Secretary Michael Fallon in the Red Sea port city of Jeddah.
Q8. Which of the following state government has recently launched first-of-its-kind electric bus service in the 51km-long stretch road?
(a) Arunachal Pradesh
(b) Goa
(c) Himachal Pradesh
(d) Odisha
(e) Assam
S8. Ans.(c)
Sol. The Himachal Pradesh government on launched first-of-its-kind electric bus service in the 51km-long stretch road between Manali and Rohtang Pass. The bus service was flagged off by State Transport Minister GS Bali.
Q9. INS Kalvari was recently delivered to the Indian Navy by Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL). It is ______________ class Submarine.
(a) Chakra (Akula II) class
(b) Arihant class
(c) Shishumar class
(d) Scorpene class
(e) Vela class
S9. Ans.(d)
Sol. The first of the Scorpene class submarines, INS Kalvari, was delivered to the Indian Navy by Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL). The submarine will soon be commissioned into the Indian Navy.

Q10. Name the city that has recently stripped Uber of its licence to operate, affecting over 40,000 drivers in a huge blow to the taxi app.
(a) London
(b) New York
(c) Washington D.C.
(d) Paris
(e) Geneva
S10. Ans.(a)
Sol. London's transport regulator stripped Uber of its licence to operate, affecting over 40,000 drivers in a huge blow to the taxi app.
Q11. Name the city in which Union Minister for Petroleum and Natural Gas Dharmendra Pradhan will inaugurate the first LPG Panchayat.
(a) Ahmedabad
(b) Gandhinagar
(c) Rajkot
(d) New Delhi
(e) Mumbai
S11. Ans.(b)
Sol. Union Minister for Petroleum and Natural Gas Dharmendra Pradhan will inaugurate one of the ambitious programmes of the Centre — LPG Panchayat, aimed at encouraging rural communities to turn to clean fuel. The First LPG Panchayat will be held in Gandhinagar, where Pradhan will preside over the interaction between women using LPG under the Pradhan Mantri Ujjawala Yojana (PMUY) and the companies.
Q12. Name the city in which State Bank of India (SBI) has launched the FTSE SBI Bond Index series.
(a) New York
(b) Paris
(c) London
(d) Geneva
(e) Jakarta
S12. Ans.(c)
Sol. State Bank of India (SBI) has launched the FTSE SBI Bond Index series in London in partnership with global index provider FTSE 100, which will give tools to investors from India, the UK and globally to analyse India’s government bond market, and drive growth in this market.
Q13. Name the person who was appointed the chairman-cum-managing director (CMD) of NHPC Ltd.
(a) Srikant Mahant
(b) Saurabh Sahu
(c) Anitya Sen
(d) Balraj Joshi
(e) Sukhvinder Shah

S13. Ans.(d)
Sol. Balraj Joshi was appointed the chairman-cum-managing director (CMD) of NHPC Ltd, the country’s premier hydro power utility. Joshi is at present director (technical) in the organization.
Q14. Dabur India has tied up with e-commerce major _____________ for an online Ayurveda marketplace which will house all Ayurvedic brands and products of the country.
(a) Amazon
(b) eBay
(c) Flipkart
(d) Snapdeal
(e) PriceRaja
S14. Ans.(a)
Sol. Dabur India has tied up with e-commerce major Amazon for an online ayurveda marketplace which will house all ayurvedic brands and products of the country.
Q15. What is the Capital of Saudi Arabia?
(a) Jakarta
(b) Doha
(c) Riyadh
(d) Aden
(e) Baku
S15. Ans.(c)
Sol. Riyadh is the Capital of Soudi Arabia.

QUIZ-26


Q1. Norway's sovereign wealth fund, the largest in the world has recently reached the value of ______________ for the first time.
(a) $2.0 Trillion
(b) $1.2 Trillion
(c) $1.4 Trillion
(d) $1.8 Trillion
(e) $1.0 Trillion

S1. Ans.(e)
Sol. Norway's sovereign wealth fund, the largest in the world, reached the value of $1 trillion for the first time. This amount equals nearly $189,000 (157,000 euros) for each of the 5.3 million people living in Norway.

Q2. Name the only player whom BCCI has nominated for the country's third highest civilian award, the Padma Bhushan, for his contribution to the game.
(a) Virat Kohli
(b) Ajinkya Rahane
(c) Shikhar Dhawan
(d) Mahendra Singh Dhoni
(e) Yuvraj Singh

S2. Ans.(d)
Sol. The Indian cricket board, BCCI has nominated Mahendra Singh Dhoni for the country's third highest civilian award - the Padma Bhushan, for his contribution to the game.

Q3. The Union Cabinet has given its approval for merger and modernization of 17 Government of India Presses (GIPs)/Units into ___________ Government of India Presses (GIPs).
(a) 4
(b) 5
(c) 8
(d) 7
(e) 6

S3. Ans.(b)
Sol. The Union Cabinet has given its approval for rationalization/merger and modernization of 17 Government of India Presses (GIPs)/Units into 5 Government of India Presses (GIPs) at Rashtrapati Bhavan, Minto Road and Mayapuri, New Delhi; Nashik, Maharashtra and Temple Street, Kolkata, West Bengal.

Q4. Tata Steel and Thyssenkrupp have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) in a deal that is poised to create one of Europe's largest steel companies. Thyssenkrupp is _____________ based company.
(a) Brazil
(b) Russia
(c) Germany
(d) France
(e) Oman

S4. Ans.(c)
Sol. Tata Steel and Thyssenkrupp of Germany have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) in a deal that is poised to create one of Europe's largest steel companies. The two partners have been in merger talks for more than a year.

Q5. India has replaced which one of the following country as the top retail destination in 2017 as part of the global retail development index?
(a) China
(b) Japan
(c) USA
(d) Sri Lanka
(e) Switzerland

S5. Ans.(a)
Sol. India has replaced China as the top retail destination in 2017 as part of the global retail development index. The change in ranking was an outcome of four factors including increased consumer spending beyond essentials, rising mobile and internet penetration, favorable foreign investment climate and bold action on cashless transaction and GST.

Q6. In which of the following country, FIFA Women's World Cup 2019 will be held?
(a) Russia
(b) China
(c) France
(d) USA
(e) Indonesia

S6. Ans.(c)
Sol. FIFA Women's World Cup 2019 will be held in France. Gianni Infantino is the President of FIFA. The 2019 edition of FIFA Women's World Cup will take place from June 7 to July 7, 2019.

Q7. Name the Nigerian who has recently won the UN High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR) 2017 Nansen Refugees Award.
(a) Muhammadu Buhari
(b) Zannah Mustapha
(c) Shehu Shagari
(d) Olusegun Obasanjo
(e) Ernest Shonekan

S7. Ans.(b)
Sol. A Nigerian, Zannah Mustapha has won the UN High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR) 2017 Nansen Refugees Award. He is the Director of Future Prowess Islamic Foundation School. Mr. Mustapha is the first Nigerian recipient of the award.

Q8. The Union Cabinet has approved the revamped Khelo India program at a cost of _______________ for the period 2017-18 to 2019-20.
(a) Rs.2,340 Crore
(b) Rs.750 Crore
(c) Rs.1,756 Crore
(d) Rs.1,205 Crore
(e) Rs.3,567 Crore

S8. Ans.(c)
Sol. The Union Cabinet has approved the revamped Khelo India program at a cost of Rs.1,756 crore for the period 2017-18 to 2019-20. This marks a watershed moment in the history of Indian sports, as the Programme aims at mainstreaming sport as a tool for individual development, community development, economic development and national development.

Q9. Name the person who has been appointed as the as interim Chairman of National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI).
(a) Vishal Kumar
(b) Rajiv Kumar
(c) Pramod Mathur
(d) B Sambamurthy
(e) Vimal Srivastava

S9. Ans.(d)
Sol. National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) has appointed B Sambamurthy as interim Chairman of the board. He will replace M Balachandran, who was Non-Executive Chairman of NPCI.

Q10. What is the official Slogan of the FIFA Women's World Cup 2019?
(a) Power in Us
(b) Shine with FIFA
(c) Dream to Shine
(d) Dare To Shine
(e) Shine and Rise

S10. Ans.(d)
Sol. "Dare To Shine" is the official Slogan of the FIFA Women's World Cup 2019. The slogan of the tournament "Dare To Shine" reflects the development of football, especially women's football.

Q11. How many countries have recently signed a treaty to ban nuclear weapons, a pact that the world’s nuclear powers spurned?
(a) 50
(b) 75
(c) 25
(d) 38
(e) 60

S11. Ans.(a)
Sol. Fifty countries have signed a treaty to ban nuclear weapons, a pact that the world’s nuclear powers spurned but supporters hailed as a historic agreement nonetheless.

Q12. After the recent circular passed by the RBI, Peer-to-peer lending platforms will be treated as _____________.
(a) Regular Banks
(b) Payment Banks
(c) Small Financial Banks
(d) Start-Ups
(e) NBFCs

S12. Ans.(e)
Sol. After a year or more of due-diligence, the RBI has notified that peer-to-peer (P2P) lending platforms need to be regulated and treated on par with non-banking financial companies (NBFCs).

Q13. World Alzheimer’s Day is organized across the world on ____________.
(a) 23 September
(b) 21 September
(c) 22 September
(d) 30 September
(e) 14 September

S13. Ans.(b)
Sol. World Alzheimer’s Day is organized across the world on 21 September. The theme for World Alzheimer’s Day 2017 is Remember me.

Q14. What is the theme of the World Alzheimer’s Day 2017?
(a) Don't Forget
(b) Alzheimer- Not a Disease
(c) Yes we know it
(d) Alzheimer- Eradicate it
(e) Remember me

S14. Ans.(e)
Sol. World Alzheimer’s Day is organized across the world on 21 September. The theme for World Alzheimer’s Day 2017 is Remember me.

Q15. The World Health Organization (WHO) has released its first tranche of emergency funding of ____________ to provide life-saving healthcare to the "vulnerable population" in Bangladesh's Cox's Bazar.
(a) $225,000
(b) $220,000
(c) $345,000
(d) $175,000
(e) $124,000

S15. Ans.(d)
Sol. The World Health Organization (WHO) has released its first tranche of emergency funding of $175,000 to provide life-saving healthcare to the "vulnerable population" in Bangladesh's Cox's Bazar.

QUIZ-26


Q1. Which bank has recently launched its first ‘Digital Banking Branch’ named 'CANDI' in Bengaluru?
Answer: Canara Bank

Q2. The six winners were recently conferred Ramon Magsaysay Awards 2017. The Ramon Magsaysay Award has been named after former President of which Country?
Answer: Philippine

Q3. Name the Swimmer, who has recently become first ever Swimmer to win three gold medals in one night at worlds Championship.
Answer: Caeleb Dressel

Q4. Budapest is the Capital of __________.
Answer: Hungary

Q5. Who is the present chairman of Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO)?
Answer: S Christopher

Q6. James McCloughan, an Army medic from Michigan who risked his life multiple times to rescue Vietnam War comrades has recently become the first person to receive the Medal of Honor from President of which of the following country?
Answer: The USA

Q7. Which city has recently reached on an agreement with the leaders of the International Olympic Committee to host the 2028 Summer Games?
Answer: Los Angeles

Q8. Indian shuttler C Rahul Yadav has recently clinched the men's singles title at Lagos International challenge. The event was held in _____________.
Answer: Nigeria

Q9. The Metro of which city was recently declared as the world’s first green metro after it added a green certification for all its major buildings and installations?
Answer: Delhi

Q10. Prague is the Capital of which of the following country?
Answer: The Czech Republic

Q11. World breastfeeding week 2017 is being celebrated from 1st to 7th August 2017 with the theme ____________________.
Answer: Sustaining Breastfeeding Together

Q12. Ustad Hussain Sayeeduddin Dagar, a classical vocalist passed away recently. He belonged to which tradition?
Answer: Dhrupad Tradition

Q13. The Supreme Court of India has recently imposed a ban on the use of five harmful metals. Which metal is not among them?
Answer: Bismuth

Q14. The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) has recently changed the Policy Repo Rate under the liquidity adjustment facility (LAF). What is the new Repo rate set by the RBI?
Answer: 6.00%

Q15. With which lender, Smartphone-maker Samsung has tied up to store higher variants of its debit cards on the app?
Answer: State Bank of India