Friday 7 April 2017

Daily GK Update 07th April, 2017


64th National Film Awards
i. The 64th National Film Awards were announced in which the Directorate of Film Festivals presents its annual National Film Awards to honor the best films of 2016 in the Indian cinema.
 ii. The awards ceremony will be held on 3 May 2017 in India.
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World Health Day: 7 April 
i. World Health Day is celebrated on 7th of April every year to mark the anniversary of the founding of the World Health Organization. 
ii. The theme of 2017 World Health Day is 'Depression: Let's Talk'.



Venkaiah Naidu inaugurated 3-day National Children’s Film Festival
i. Union Minister of Information and Broadcasting and Urban Development M Venkaiah Naidu inaugurated a three-day National Children’s Film Festival in Vishakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh. 
ii. It is the largest film festival for children in the country giving the audience quality and wholesome entertainment. The aim of the film festival is to expose children to quality cinema and to introduce novel elements beyond films.

India & Israel sign defense deals worth over 2 billion dollars
i. India and Israel signed a mega defense deals worth over 2 billion dollars for advanced surface-to-air missile (SAM) systems, to further tighten the bilateral strategic partnership ahead of Prime Minister Narendra Modi's visit to Israel in July, 2017. 
ii. The SAM systems are designed to destroy hostile aircraft, missiles and drones at a range of 70-km. The major deal was for the joint project between the Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO) and Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) for the Barak-8 medium-range SAM systems for the Indian Army.

 RBL Bank opens IFSC Banking Unit in GIFT City
i. Ratnakar Bank limited (RBL) Bank announced the opening of its Indian Financial System Code (IFSC) Banking Unit (IBU) at Gujarat International Finance Tec-City (GIFT City). 
iiThe leading private sector bank had received an in-principle approval from RBI for setting up IBU in November 2016.


NEFT transfers to be faster as RBI cuts clearance time
i. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has decided to slash clearance time for National Electronic Funds Transfer (NEFT) in an attempt to enhance the efficiency of the electronic payment system and add to customer convenience.  
ii. The NEFT settlement cycle will be reduced from hourly batches to half hourly batches, the RBI stated in the first bi-monthly monetary policy for 2017-18. 
iii. 11 additional settlement batches will be introduced at 8.30 am onwards, taking the total number of half hourly settlement batches during the day to 23. RBI also stated the starting batch at 8 am and closing batch at 7 pm shall remain the same and the return discipline will also remain the same as per the existing practice.

 Bhimaraya Metri joins as Director of IIM Trichy
i. Bhimaraya Metri has taken over as Director of Indian Institute of Management (IIM) Trichy (IIM Tiruchirappalli). 
ii. He succeeded Prafulla Agnihotri. Prior to joining IIM Trichy, Metri was the Dean at L&T Institute of Project Management, Vadodara.


India's first transgender police officer appointed in Tamil Nadu
i. K Prithika Yashini, aged around 25 years, is the first transgender person to become a police official in India, appointed in Tamil Nadu. 
ii. After struggling with the social dogma and gender bias, she recently applied to become a police sub-inspector in Dharampuri, Tamil Nadu. A court in Chennai, Madras has now ruled in her favour.

Facebook launches digital assistant 'M' in US
i. Facebook launched its digital assistant named 'M' for US users of its Messenger application, ramping up the social network's efforts in artificial intelligence.
ii. For users of the messaging platform, M will pop up and suggest helpful actions in the chat window. 'M' uses artificial intelligence and suggests relevant actions to help manage conversations or help get things done. 

Germany ‘1st NATO member’ to launch cyber command
i. Germany is the first North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) state to launch a 'self-contained' cyber command unit designed to shield IT and weapons systems from growing attacks. 
ii. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) is one of the world’s major international institutions. It is a political and military Alliance of 28 member countries from Europe and North America.

Ministry approves appointment of two foreign athletics coaches
i. Sports Minister Mr. Vijay Goel has approved the appointment of two top foreign athletics coaches, one each in race walking and 400m raceAustralian Dave Smith has been appointed as the coach in race walking. 
ii. The ministry also approved the appointment of American Galina P Bukharina as coach of national 400m and 400m relay teams. The appointments have been made keeping in mind the 2020 Tokyo Olympics
iii. The ministry has also approved the appointment of two masseurs- Dmitry Kislev and Elmira Kisleva both from Russia.

RCB, Nazara tie up to launch online cricket game
i. Royal Challengers Bangalore and gaming entity Nazara Games have come together to launch a new mobile cricket game RCB Star Cricket. 
ii. This will also mark the first cricket franchise to have a game off the field and on the screen.



P V Sindhu reaches career-best World No.2 ranking
i. Rio Olympics silver medallist P V Sindhu jumped three places to achieve a career-best world number two ranking in the latest Badminton World Federation (BWF) rankings. 
ii. The 21-year-old shuttler from Hyderabad became only the second Indian woman after Saina Nehwal to break into the top-five of the world rankings by earning 75759 points. 



Important Takeaways from above GK Update are as follows-
  • World Health Day is celebrated globally on 7th of April
  • The Theme of 2017 World Health Day is  'Depression: Let's Talk'
  • World Health Day is celebrated to mark the anniversary of the founding of the World Health Organization
  • Headquarter of WHO is in Geneva, Switzerland.
  • Dr. Margaret Chan is the Director-General of WHO.
  • RBI has decided to slash clearance time for NEFT
  • National Electronic Funds Transfer (NEFT) is a nation-wide payment system facilitating one-to-one funds transfer
  • Under NEFT, the transactions are processed and settled in batches, hence are not real time.
  • 3-day National Children’s Film Festival inaugurated in Vishakhapatnam
  • Union Minister for Information and Broadcasting and Urban Development is Muppavarapu Venkaiah Naidu
  • AP capital is Amravati and CM is Nara Chandrababu Naidu
  • Governor of AP is E.S.L Narasimhan
  • 3-day National Children’s Film Festival inaugurated in Vishakhapatnam
  • Union Minister for Information and Broadcasting and Urban Development is Muppavarapu Venkaiah Naidu
  • AP capital is Amravati and CM is Nara Chandrababu Naidu
  • Governor of AP is E.S.L Narasimhan
  • PV Sindhu reaches career-best World Number 2 ranking
  • PV Sindhu has recently bagged Indian open title, 2017
  • Tai Tzu Ying of China is at World Number 1 Ranking
  • Sports Ministry approved the appointment of two foreign athletics coaches, Dave Smith (for race walking) and  Galina P Bukharina (for national 400m and 400m relay teams)
  • Mr. Vijay Goel is the Minister of State (I/C) of Youth Affairs and Sports
  • 2020 Summer Olympics will be organized in Tokyo, Japan
  • Bhimaraya Metri appointed as Director of IIM Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu
  • IIM Trichy was founded in 2011
  • Bhimaraya Metri succeeds Prafulla Agnihotri
  • RBL bank has opened it's IFSC banking unit in GIFT City
  • RBL bank headquarter is in Maharashtra
  • Slogan of RBL bank is 'apno ka bank' and it was founded in 1943
  • CEO of RBL bank is Vishwavir Ahuja

QUIZ-07


Q1. The World Bank has recently signed a 100 million US dollar credit agreement with the Centre and which one of the following state government to improve the quality of health care services?
(a) Uttarakhand
(b) Meghalaya
(c) Assam
(d) Himachal Pradesh
(e) Bihar

Q2. Name the Photojournalist who was conferred with the Lifetime Achievement Award by the Information and Broadcasting (I&B) ministry for his remarkable contribution to the field.
(a) Ashok Bansal
(b) Tripurari Sharma
(c) Raghu Rai
(d) Ramnath Shukla
(e) Anup Shekhawat

Q3. Yves Meyer won the 2017 Abel Prize, recently. He is famous ____________.
(a) Biologist
(b) Surgeon
(c) Musician
(d) Mathematician
(e) Philosopher

Q4. The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) has recently commissioned the world’s third largest hypersonic wind tunnel in ___________.
(a) Karnataka
(b) Kerala
(c) Odisha
(d) Andhra Pradesh
(e) Maharashtra

Q5. Defense Minister Arun Jaitley handed over three naval systems, developed by premier Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) to the Indian Navy. Chairman of DRDO is _____________.
(a) Kiran Kumar
(b) R. Madhavan
(c) James Robert
(d) S. Christopher
(e) Vinay Kumar

Q6. The country’s sole aircraft carrier INS Vikramaditya successfully carried out the maiden test of the newly installed Barak Missile. BARAK is _________.
(a) Medium-Range surface-to-surface Missile
(b) Medium-Range surface-to-air Missile
(c) Short-Range surface-to-air Missile
(d) Short-Range surface-to-surface Missile
(e) None of the given options are true

Q7. Finance Minister of India has recently announced to change the name of Central Board of Excise and Customs (CBEC) to ___________ for the implementation of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) regime.
(a) CBIC
(b) CNBC
(c) CBAC
(d) CBOC
(e) None of the given options are true

Q8. Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC) is situated in ____________. 
(a) Karnataka
(b) Kerala
(c) Odisha
(d) Maharashtra
(e) Gujarat

Q9. Name the state government that has recently signed two MoUs with State Bank of India (SBI) to provide housing loan and education loan for its employees.
(a) Uttarakhand
(b) Jharkhand
(c) Telangana
(d) Assam
(e) Punjab

Q10. Headquarter of World Bank is in _________ and its CEO is _________.
(a) Geneva, San Ki Moon
(b) Beijing, Robert Pattison
(c) Washington D.C., Kristalina Georgieva
(d) Tokyo, Adam Matthews
(e) Philippines, Pater Karry

Solutions

S1. Ans.(a)
Sol. The World Bank has signed a 100 million US dollar credit agreement with the Centre and Uttarakhand in New Delhi to improve the quality of health care services in all 13 districts of the state. 

S2. Ans.(c)
Sol. Photojournalist Raghu Rai was conferred with the Lifetime Achievement Award by the Information and Broadcasting (I&B) ministry for “his remarkable contribution to the field.”

S3. Ans.(d)
Sol. The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters has awarded the Abel Prize for 2017 to mathematician Yves Meyer. He was awarded for his pivotal role in the development of the mathematical theory of wavelets.

S4. Ans.(b)
Sol. The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) created history by commissioning the world’s third largest hypersonic wind tunnel at the Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC) in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala.

S5. Ans.(d)
Sol. Defense Minister Arun Jaitley handed over three naval systems, developed by premier Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) to the Indian Navy. DRDO chairman is S.Christopher.

S6. Ans.(c)
Sol. The country’s sole aircraft carrier INS Vikramaditya successfully carried out the maiden test of the newly installed Barak short-range surface-to-air missile (SAM).

S7. Ans.(a)
Sol. The Central Board of Excise and Customs (CBEC) will be reorganized for the implementation of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) regime and will be renamed as the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) following Parliamentary approval.

S8. Ans.(b)
Sol. Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC) is situated in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala.

S9. Ans.(d)
Sol. The state government of Assam has signed two MoUs with Mumbai-based State Bank of India (SBI) to provide housing loan and education loan for its employees.

S10. Ans.(c)
Sol. World Bank headquarter is in Washington, D.C., U.S.A. and World Bank CEO is Kristalina Georgieva.