Friday 4 August 2017

Quant Quiz


Quant Quiz

Directions (Q. 1-5): Each question below is followed by two statements A and B. 
You have to decide whether the data given in the statements are sufficient for answering the questions. 
Read both the statement and give answer :

1) If the statement A alone is sufficient to answer the question but the statement B alone is not sufficient.
2) If the statement B alone is sufficient to answer the question but the statement A alone is not sufficient.
3) If both statements A and B together are needed to answer the question.
4) If either the statement A alone or statement B alone is sufficient to answer the question.
5) If the data even in both statements A and B together are not sufficient to answer the question.


1. What is the profit earned by selling a pen for Rs. 120 ?
A) The cost price of 5 such pens is equal to selling price of 4 such pens.
B) 25% profit is earned by selling each pen.

2. What is the salary of C, in a group of A, B, C, D and E, whose average salary is Rs. 12000 ?
A) C's salary is 2.5 times B's salary.
B) Average salary of A and B is Rs. 4000.

3. What is the area of the circle ?
A) The breadth of a rectangle is 3/4th radius of circle.
B) The radius of the circle is equal to the side of a square of area 169 sq m.

4. What is the three digit number ?
A) 3/5 of a number is less by 90 of that number.
B) 1/4 of a number is 25% of that number.

5. What is the speed of the car ?
A) The car covers a distance 120 km in 4 hours.
B) The car covers a distance 210 km in 7 hours.

6. If 6x^2 + 5x + 1 < 0 then the value of x satisfies which inequality are ?
1) -1/2 < x < -1/3
2) x < -1/2 and x > -1/3
3) x  -1/2
4) x  1/2
5) None of these

Directions (Q. 7-8): In each of these questions, two equations I and II with variable ‘x’ and ‘y’ are given. 
You have to solve both the equations to find the value x and y and give answer:

1) If x < y 
2) If x   y 
3) If x = y 
4) If x  y 
5) If x > y

7. 
I. x^2 = 9 
II. y^2 + 8y + 16 = 0

8. 
I. 4x^2 + 10x – 6 = 0 
II. y^2 – 5y + 6 = 0

9. The radius of a copper sphere is 6 cm. The sphere is melted and drawn into a long wire of uniform circular cross section.
 If the length of the wire is 72 cm, then the radius of wire is ?
1) 4 cm 
2) 4.2 cm 
3) 2 cm 
4) 3 cm 
5) None of these

10. The ratio of length of rhombus is 3 : 4. Then, the ratio of the area of the rhombus to the square of the shorter diagonal is?
1) 3 : 2 
2) 3 : 8 
3) 1 : 2 
4) 4 : 3 
5) None of these



ANSWERS:
1. 4
Using statements A
Profit % = (5 - 4)/4 * 100 = 25%
Cost price = 125 * 100/125 = Rs. 96
Profit = 120 – 96 = Rs. 24
Similarly, we can find profit by using statement B.

2. 5
From statement A salary of C = 2.5 B
From statement B, A + B = 2 × 4000 = Rs. 8000

3. 2
From statement B, radius of circle = sq. root (169) m = 13m
Required area = π r^2
= 22/7 * (13)^2

4. 1
From statement A, 3/5 * x = x - 90
2/5x = 90

From B, x/4 = x/4 we can't determine the value of x

5. 4
Since, speed of car = Distance covered by it/ Time taken by it

6. 1
5x^2 + 6x + 1 < 0
6x^2 + 3x + 2x + 1 < 0
(2x + 1) (3x + 1) < 0
(x + 1/2) (x + 1/3) <0
- 1/2 < x < -1/3

7. 5
From equation I:
x^2 = 9
x = +/-3
From II:
y^2 + 8y + (4)^2 = 0
(y + 4)^2 = 0
y = - 4
x > y

8. 1
I: 4x^2 + 12x - 2x - 6 = 0
4x (x + 3) - 2 (x + 3) = 0
(4x - 2) ( x + 3) = 0
x = -3 or 1/2


II:
y^2 - 5y + 6 = 0
(y -3)(y - 2) = 0
y = 3 or 2
y > x

9. 3
___r^2 * 72 = 4/3 π  * (6)^3
r^2 = 4
r = 2 cm

10. 5
Area of rhombus = 1/2 * 3x * 4x = 6x^2
Square of the shorter diagonal = 3x^2 = 9x^2
Req. Ratio = 6x^2/9x^2 = 2/3

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