Monday, 31 July 2017

quiz-31


Q1. The 14th Pravasi Bhartiya Divas (PBD) convention has begun in Bengaluru, Karnataka. The three-day event has kicked start with the Youth PBD, the theme of 14th PBD is-
(a) Every Year to Commemorate the Return of Mahatma Gandhi
(b) NRIs and Overseas Indian Community Students in India
(c) Three Plenary Sessions are scheduled to be Held
(d) Role of Diaspora Youth in the Transformation of India
(e) None of the given options is true

Q2. Name the Company, which have signed a three-year global strategic partnership with TaTa Motors, recently?
(a) Wallmart
(b) Castrol
(c) ONGC
(d) Facebook
(e) None of the given options is true

Q3. Which among the following countries has launched the longest high-speed train service named 'Shangri-la of the World'?
(a) Canada
(b) France
(c) South Korea
(d) Russia
(e) China

Q4. Which country has decided to development of Chennai, Ahmedabad and Varanasi as smart cities recently?
(a) Germany
(b) Turkey
(c) Japan
(d) USA
(e) Italy

Q5. In which among the following cities the All India Conference of Chairpersons and Chief Executive Officers of States and Union Territories' Waqf Boards has held? 
(a) New Delhi
(b) Bengaluru
(c) Kolkata
(d) Lucknow
(e) Hyderabad

Q6. 09-day New Delhi World Book Fair begins in Pragati Maidan. The theme for this year's event is __________ which will focus on writings on and by women.
(a) Manushi
(b) Kurash
(c) Hanushi
(d) Bibeki
(e) None of the given options is true

Q7. India’s per capita income, a gauge for measuring living standard, is estimated to cross Rs 1 lakh in 2016-17, up from Rs 93,293 in the previous fiscal (2015-16). Which among the following organisation has released the India’s per capita income?
(a) Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) 
(b) Central Statistics Office (CSO)
(c) Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
(d) Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI)
(e) National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD)

Q8. The Budget session of Parliament convened to start from January 31 2017, a day before the Union Budget is likely to be presented. Who is present Union Finance Minister of India? 
(a) Rajnath Singh
(b) Sushma Swaraj
(c) Arun Jaitley
(d) Suresh Prabhu
(e) Ravi Shankar Prasad

Q9. Name the country, which is setting up the world's highest altitude gravitational wave telescopes in a Tibet prefecture close to Line of Actual Control with India with a budget of $18.8 million to detect faintest echoes resonating from the universe which may reveal more about the Big Bang theory.
(a) USA
(b) Bhutan
(c) Pakistan
(d) China
(e) Russia

Q10. Droom has tied up with ____________ India’s third-largest private sector bank, to provide quick sanction of loans on both new as well as used cars.
(a) South Indian Bank
(b) HDFC Bank
(c) Kotak Mahindra Bank
(d) ICICI Bank
(e) Axis Bank

Q11. Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Portuguese counterpart ________________ has inaugurated the main convention of Pravasi Bhartiya Divas (PBD) in Bengaluru.
(a) Mauricio Macri
(b) Dr Antonio Costa
(c) Mariano Rajoy
(d) Francois Hollande
(e) None of the given options is true

Q12. China's Central Bank has says, the country's foreign currency reserves shrank last year, marking large annual losses for the 02nd year in a row. Which among the following is the Central Bank of China?
(a) People's Bank of China
(b) Bank of China
(c) Agricultural Bank of China
(d) Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
(e) None of the given options is true

Q13. US President-elect Donald Trump has named ____________ as his National Intelligence Director. 
(a) Vivian Chris
(b) Jones Boney
(c) Mack Gayle
(d) Dan Coats
(e) Steve Jack

Q14. Who has won the Qatar Open tennis title. In an epic final in Doha, the Serbian defeated Andy Murray of UK by 6-3 5-7 6-4 recently? 
(a) Stan Wawrinka
(b) Roger Federer
(c) Novak Djokovic
(d) Rafael Nadal
(e) None of the given options are true

Q15. The GAAR, will kick in from April 1, 2017 said the Central Board for Direct Taxes (CBDT). What is GAAR stands for?
(a) General Anti-Avoidance Regulation
(b) General Anti-Avoidance Revised
(c) General Anti-Agreement Rule
(d) General Action-Avoidance Rule
(e) General Anti-Avoidance Rule

Solutions

S1. Ans.(d)
Sol. The 14th Pravasi Bhartiya Divas (PBD) convention has begins in Bengaluru, Karnataka on 07th January 2017. The three-day event has kicked start with the Youth PBD, the theme of which is 'Role of Diaspora Youth in the Transformation of India'. Pravasi Bharatiya Divas has been held traditionally on 09th January every year to commemorate the return of Mahatma Gandhi as a Pravasi from South Africa to India.

S2. Ans.(b)
Sol. Tata Motors and Castrol have signed a 3-year strategic partnership agreement. As part of the agreement, Castrol will supply Commercial Vehicle Oils to Tata Motors globally. The agreement will cover over 50 markets including SAARC and ASEAN region, Middle East, Africa, Russia and Latin America. 

S3. Ans.(e)
Sol. China has launched its longest high-speed train service from Kunming capital of south-west China's Yunnan Province to Beijing. The train named 'Shangri-la of the World' left Kunming at 11:05 am on a 2,760-km trip to Beijing. The mileage will increase to 45,000 km by 2030.

S4. Ans.(c)
Sol. Japan’s Ambassador to India Mr.Kenji Hiramatsu during a meeting with Minister of Urban Development Shri M.Venkaiah Naidu has announced India with the development of Chennai, Ahmedabad and Varanasi as smart cities. Mr.Kenji Hiramatsu stated that Japan is quite interested in urban development initiatives of the Government of India and decided to be a partner. 

S5. Ans.(a)
Sol. The All India Conference of Chairpersons and Chief Executive Officers of States and Union Territories' Waqf Boards begins in New Delhi.The conference has been inaugurated by Minister of State for Minority Affairs Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi.Various issues, including review of progress under the schemes relating to grant of financial assistance for computerization of waqf properties, strengthening of waqf boards and development of waqf properties by National Waqf Development Corporation Ltd. has discussed during the conference. 

S6. Ans.(a)
Sol. 09-day New Delhi World Book Fair begins in Pragati Maidan. The theme for this year's event is 'Manushi' which will focus on writings on and by women. Minister of State for Human Resources Development, Mahendra Nath Pandey will inaugurate the fair, while HRD Minister Prakash Javadekar will inaugurate the theme pavilion. 

S7. Ans.(b)
Sol. India’s per capita income, a gauge for measuring living standard, is estimated to cross Rs 1 lakh in 2016-17, up from Rs 93,293 in the previous fiscal. As per the ‘First Advance Estimates of National Income, 2016-17’ released by the Central Statistics Office (CSO), the per capita net national income during 2016-17 is “estimated to be Rs 103,007” at current prices. This is higher by 10.4 per cent compared to Rs 93,293 during 2015-16.

S8. Ans.(c)
Sol. The Budget session of Parliament convened to start from January 31 2017, a day before the Union Budget is likely to be presented. President Pranab Mukherjee has summoned the Rajya Sabha to meet on January 31, 2017. A similar notification is also expected from the Lok Sabha secretariat. Arun Jaitley is present Union Finance Minister of India.

S9. Ans.(d)
Sol. China is setting up the world's highest altitude gravitational wave telescopes in a Tibet prefecture close to Line of Actual Control with India with a budget of $18.8 million to detect faintest echoes resonating from the universe which may reveal more about the Big Bang theory. Construction has started for the first telescope, code-named Ngari No 1, 30 km south of Shiquanhe Town in Ngari Prefecture, said Yao Yongqiang chief researcher with the National Astronomical Observatories of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

S10. Ans.(e)
Sol. India’s pioneering online automobile transactional marketplace Droom has firmly entrenched its foothold as a complete eco-system for buyers to have an impeccable automobile owning experience. In its latest effort to sustain such a status, Droom has tied up with Axis Bank, India’s third-largest private sector bank, to provide quick sanction of loans on both new as well as used cars.

S11. Ans.(b)
Sol. Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Portuguese counterpart Dr Antonio Costa has inaugurated the main convention of Pravasi Bhartiya Divas this morning (08th January 2017) in Bengaluru. In his keynote address at the 14th Pravasi Bhartiya Divas celebrations, Mr Modi said, the Indian diaspora represents the best of Indian culture, ethos and values. Indians abroad are valued not just for their strength in numbers.

S12. Ans.(a)
Sol. China's Central Bank says, the country's foreign currency reserves shrank last year, marking large annual losses for the 2nd year in a row. Officials at the People's Bank of China (China's Central Bank) said that foreign reserves stood at over three trillion dollars as of the end of December 2016. For the year as a whole, China's foreign exchange reserve fell nearly 320 billion dollars from a year earlier, following a drop of more than 512 billion dollars in 2015.

S13. Ans.(d)
Sol. US President-elect Donald Trump has named Dan Coats as his National Intelligence Director. The Indiana ex-senator formerly served on the Senate Intelligence Committee. Mr Coats would provide unwavering leadership and spearhead his administration's ceaseless vigilance against those who seek to do them harm. 

S14. Ans.(c)
Sol. Novak Djokovic has won the Qatar Open tennis title. In an epic final in Doha, the Serbian defeated Andy Murray of UK by 6-3 5-7 6-4. Djokovic missed out on three match points and had to repel a roaring Murray comeback before ending the Briton's 28-match, five-tournament winning streak.

S15. Ans.(e)
Sol. The General Anti-Avoidance Rule,GAAR, will kick in from April 1, 2017 said the Central Board for Direct Taxes (CBDT) on 08th January 2017. GAAR was part of the 2012-13 Budget speech of the then Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee to check tax evasion and avoidance. 

QUIZ-31


Q1. In which state India’s first and Asia’s longest bicycle highway has been inaugurated?
Answer: Uttar Pradesh

Q2. _________ hosted the golden jubilee (50th anniversary) celebrations of United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) recently.
Answer: India

Q3. The autobiography of India’s batting legend Sachin Tendulkar ______________________ has won the prestigious Crossword Book of the Year Award in the Autobiography category.
Answer: Playing it my way

Q4. Which technology giant has announced a partnership with Indian conglomerate and multinational Mahindra to develop blockchain solutions to revolutionize supply chain finance in the country?
Answer: IBM

Q5. Public sector banks (PSBs) have seen nearly Rs 80,000 crore increase in gross NPAs in the three months ended September 2016. NPAs stands for? 
Answer: Non-Performing Assets

Q6. To check the misuse of Jan Dhan accounts by black money hoarders, the RBI has restricted the withdrawal from such accounts to ________ per month.
Answer: Rs 10,000

Q7. Who has won the World Chess Championship for the third consecutive time after defeating challenger Sergey Karjakin of Russia recently?
Answer: Magnus Carlsen

Q8.  Which private bank has tied up with Spice Digital for cash management services through the bank’s e-collection facility?
Answer: Federal Bank

Q9. India is hosting the two-day ‘Heart of Asia’ conference in which cities? 
Answer: Amritsar

Q10. The Supreme Court recently directed that cinema halls across the country must play ______________ before the screening of a film.
Answer: National anthem

Q11. To support the demonetisation move and advance the governments vision for cashless India, Confederation of All India Traders (CAIT) will hold a 2-day Less Cash India Summit from December 2 in........? 
Answer: New Delhi

Q12. International Day of Persons with Disabilities being observed on 03rd December 2016. The theme of World Disability Day for 2016 is.................?
Answer: Achieving 17 Goals for the Future We Want

Q13. According to United Nations report India's economy projected to grow how much percent in 2017?
Answer: 7.6 per cent

Q14. Which country have won the Asian Football Council's Developing Member Association of the Year Award 2016?
Answer: India

Q15. The world's shortest scheduled service flying it from dubai to doha within 80 minutes on an Airbus A380 launched by which airline?
Answer: Emirates airline

QUIZ-31



Q1. Tax authorities of the five BRICS countries have recently signed a landmark document to establish a mechanism for taxation cooperation. In which of the following year BRICS was established?
(a) 2009
(b) 2008
(c) 2007
(d) 2006
(e) 2000
S1. Ans.(d)
Sol. Tax authorities of the five BRICS countries have signed a landmark document to establish a mechanism for taxation cooperation. BRICS was established in 2006. The BRICS countries – Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa – are home to 42 per cent of the world’s population.

Q2. The founder of which of the following company has topped the list of the world’s richest individuals, for less than a day?
(a) Microsoft
(b) Amazon
(c) Flipkart
(d) Google
(e) Apple
S2. Ans.(b)
Sol. Amazon’s share price propelled founder Jeff Bezos to the top of a list of the world’s richest individuals—for less than a day. That put his fortune ahead of Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates'. But Mr Bezos slipped back into second place later in the day.
Q3. India’s Ajay Singh has recently won the bronze medal in Asian Youth and Junior Weightlifting Championships. The Championship was held at ___________.
(a) Shanghai
(b) Jakarta
(c) Kathmandu
(d) New Delhi
(e) Chennai
S3. Ans.(c)
Sol. India’s Ajay Singh has recently won the bronze medal in Asian Youth and Junior Weightlifting Championships. The Championship was held in Kathmandu, Nepal.
Q4. Which of the following Metro has recently announced the launch of India's first Mobile Ticketing System 'OnGo' which will help commuters pass the AFC gates using their mobile phones?
(a) Mumbai Metro
(b) Delhi Metro
(c) Kolkata Metro
(d) Kochi Metro
(e) Lucknow Metro
S4. Ans.(a)
Sol. Mumbai Metro announced the launch of India's first Mobile Ticketing System 'OnGo' which will help commuters pass the AFC gates using their mobile phones.
Q5. Mr Jeff Bezos, the founder of Amazon founded the company in _____________.
(a) 1996
(b) 1990
(c) 1994
(d) 1993
(e) 1991
S5. Ans.(c)
Sol. Mr Jeff Bezos, who founded the company in 1994, owns around 17 per cent of Amazon’s shares.

Q6. Inder Kumar passed away recently. He was ______________.
(a) Classical Singer
(b) Flute Player
(c) Sitar Player
(d) Bollywood Actor
(e) Former MP
S6. Ans.(d)
Sol. Bollywood actor Inder Kumar passed away recently. He was 44. Inder Kumar suffered a heart attack at his residence in Andheri’s Four Bungalows.
Q7. Punjab National Bank (PNB) has signed an agreement with which of the following Insurance Company for the distribution of insurance products through the branches?
(a) Apollo Munich Health Insurance
(b) Bajaj Allianz General Insurance
(c) Bharti AXA General Insurance
(d) Cigna TTK
(e) Agriculture Insurance Company of India
S7. Ans.(b)
Sol. Punjab National Bank (PNB) and Bajaj Allianz General Insurance have signed an agreement for the distribution of insurance products through the branches. Under this agreement, Bajaj Allianz General Insurance will offer personal lines of insurance products such as health, personal accident.
Q8. World Hepatitis Day (WHD) takes places every year on _____________.
(a) 28 July
(b) 26 July
(c) 24 July
(d) 18 August
(e) 26 August
S8. Ans.(a)
Sol. World Hepatitis Day (WHD) takes places every year on 28 July and brings the world together under a single theme to raise awareness of the global burden of viral hepatitis and to influence real change.
Q9.  Which of the following lender has re-appointed Shikha Sharma as MD & CEO for the three-year term from June 2018?
(a) HDFC Bank
(b) IDBI Bank
(c) Axis Bank
(d) ICICI Bank
(e) UCO Bank
S9. Ans.(c)
Sol. Axis Bank has re-appointed Shikha Sharma as MD & CEO of Axis Bank for the three-year term from June 2018. Her current term was to end in June  2018.
Q10. The Managing Director of Punjab National Bank is _____________.
(a) LalaLajpatRai
(b) RakeshSethi
(c) Kishore Kumar Sansi
(d) Sunil Mehta
(e) UshaAnanthasubramanian
S10. Ans.(d)
Sol. The MD of Punjab National Bank is Sunil Mehta. The Headquarter of PNB is in New Delhi.
Q11. With which of the following National Stock Exchange, Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) joined hands for cooperation in exchange of information across business areas?
(a) Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET)
(b) Egyptian Exchange (EGX)
(c) Kenyan Stock Exchange
(d) Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE)
(e) Indonesia Stock Exchange - IDX
S11. Ans.(b)
Sol. Leading bourse BSE joined hands with Egyptian Exchange (EGX) for cooperation in exchange of information across business areas.

Q12. Which of the following country is hosting the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) Under-19 Championship 2018?
(a) Japan
(b) China
(c) India
(d) Nepal
(e) Indonesia

S12. Ans.(e)
Sol. The Asian Football Confederation (AFC) Competition Committee officially awarded Indonesia the hosting of the AFC Under-19 Championship 2018.
Q13. Union Minister of Science & Technology, Earth Sciences and Environment, Dr Harshvardhan has recently launched an app named ____________ for Earthquake Parameter Dissemination.
(a) Quake in India
(b) Shake India
(c) India Quake
(d) Shake Measure
(e) Quake Measure
S13. Ans.(c)
Sol. Union Minister of Science & Technology, Earth Sciences and Environment, Dr Harshvardhan launched an app “India Quake” for Earthquake Parameter Dissemination on the occasion of Foundation Day of Ministry of Earth Sciences.
Q14. The Headquarters of Asian Football Confederation (AFC) is in ____________.
(a) Mandaluyong, Philippines
(b) Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
(c) Manila, Philippines
(d) Shanghai, China
(e) Jakarta, Indonesia

S14. Ans.(b)
Sol. The Headquarters of Asian Football Confederation (AFC) is in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Q15. The Theme for World Hepatitis Day 2017 is ________________. 
(a) Together against Hepatitis
(b) Stand for Hepatitis
(c) Say No to Hepatitis
(d) Eliminate Hepatitis
(e) Hepatitis- an odd Evil

S15. Ans.(d)
Sol. The Theme for World Hepatitis Day 2017 is 'Eliminate Hepatitis'.

Daily GK Update 30th and 31st July 2017



i. The 7th International Tiger Day is observed globally on 29 July. This year’s International Tiger Day would be celebrated with the slogan ‘Fresh Ecology For Tigers’ Protection’.
ii. The conference of the heads of 13 countries – where tigers are available – held at Saint Petersburg of Russia in 2010 took the decision to mark the world tiger day on July 29 every year. 

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • Jim Corbett National Park, a famous National Park for tigers is situated Uttarakhand.
  • Karnataka is the State in India with Maximum number of Tigers.


i. National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), the umbrella organization for all retail payment systems has received a final nod from the Reserve Bank of India to function as the Bharat Bill Payment Central Unit (BBPCU) and operate the Bharat Bill Payment System (BBPS).
ii. On August 31, 2016, 8 BBPS operating units, which received in-principle approval from RBI, took part in the pilot. Almost after a year of running the pilot, streamlining the technology and business processes, NPCI has now received final clearance from RBI. 

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • A. P. Hota is the MD & CEO of NPCI. 
  • The Bharat Bill Payment System (BBPS) is an RBI conceptualized system driven by National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI).


i. Public sector Indian Overseas Bank has offered Bharat Bill Payment System, introduced by the National Payments Corporation of India, for its customers. BBPS is an integrated bill payment system that offers inter-operable online bill payments to customers.
ii. The services include online payments of electricity, telecommunication, DTH, water and gas bills, the Chennai headquartered bank said in a statement. Indian Overseas Bank is one of the three public sector banks (apart from Bank of Baroda and Union Bank of India) to get the approval from RBI for providing the service.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • R Subramaniakumar is the MD & CEO of IOB.
  • IOB is headquartered in Chennai.
  • A. P. Hota is the MD & CEO of NPCI.


i. Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has set up Supervisory Colleges for six Scheduled Commercial Banks which have sizeable international presence: - State Bank of India, ICICI Bank Ltd., Bank of India, Bank of Baroda, Axis Bank Ltd. and Punjab National Bank.
ii. The objectives of the colleges are to enhance information exchange and cooperation among supervisors, to improve understanding of the risk profile of the banking group and thereby facilitate more effective supervision of internationally active banks. 

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • The governor of RBI is Urjit R Patel.


i. Mass rapid transportation technologies such as hyperloop, metrino and pod taxis could soon be a reality in India after Niti Aayog cleared half-a-dozen proposals of the transport ministry exploring options to improve public transport.
ii. The think tank approved the proposals of the transport ministry with a condition that the ministry conducts trial run of all these technologies and puts in place safety measures before the starting commercially operation. Once these safety parameters are tried and tested and the pilot run is successful, some of them including metrino, could be up for running by next year’s end.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • The Chairperson of NITI Ayog is Shri Narendra Modi.
  • Vice Chairperson of NITI Ayog is Dr. Arvind Panagariya.
  • The full form of NITI is National Institution for Transforming India.


i. Minister of Science & Technology, Earth Sciences and Environment, Forests & Climate Change, Dr. Harshvardhan launched an app “Sagar Vani” on the occasion of Foundation Day of Ministry of Earth Sciences.
ii. ‘Sagar Vani’ has been launched to disseminate ocean related information and alerts to the user community in a timely manner for their safety.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • Ministry of Earth Sciences foundation day is celebrated on 27th July of every year.


i. Iran successfully launched its most advanced satellite-carrying rocket called ‘Simorgh’ into space. The launch took place at the Imam Khomeini National Space Station in Semnan.
ii. The development marks a significant step forward for the Islamic Republic's young space program. It also raises alarm among the nation’s adversaries who fear that the same technology could be used to produce long-range missiles.

Important Takeaways from Above News-
  • The rocket is capable of carrying a satellite weighing 250 kilograms (550 pounds).
  • Tehran is the Capital of Iran.
  • Hassan Rouhani is the President of Iran.


i. The ruling Pakistan Muslim League has selected Minister for Petroleum and Natural Resources, Shahid Khaqan Abbasi to be the interim prime minister of Pakistan.
ii. Nawaz Sharif had recently resigned as Pakistan Prime Minister after the Supreme Court disqualified him from holding public office. The court disqualified Sharif under Article 62 and 63 of the Constitution. He will remain on he post for 45 Days.

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English (Cloze Test)


Dear Readers,
Many students have a confusion that Cloze Test is the test of only Vocabulary. To some extent it is tru but the cloze test also tests your grammatical skills. You have to keep the following points in your mind and then attempt the cloze test.


Just go through the passage without filling any gaps and then try to observe the following things :
i. The tense in which the passage is
ii. Check for the sense and sarcasm in the passage because some times 
iii. Check the options for positive or negative options

Then only complete the gaps you are absolutely sure of. 
Next try and find out what the missing words in the remaining gaps. See which part of speech may fit in each gap (article?, pronoun?, noun?, adverb?, adjective?, preposition?, conjunction?, verb?) and pay special attention to the grammar around the words in each gap. 
Many of the gaps may include the following: 

  • preposition following a noun, adjective or verb. (Example: good at languages) 
  • prepositional phrase. (Example: in spite of ) 
  • adverb. ( Example: He moved to London two years ago ) 
  • connector. (Example: First, he arrives; then he sits down; finally, he leaves.) 
  • conjunction. (Example: Although he is five, he can speak five languages. 
  • auxiliary verb . (Example: He has won 2 matches) 
  • an article or some other kind of determiner. (Example: I have no time) 
  • a relative . (Example: Bob, who I met two years ago, is my best friend) 
  • a pronoun , either subject or object. (Example : it is difficult to know) 
  • is there a comparative or superlative involved? (Example: she's taller than me)
Some sentences may seem to be complete and contain gaps that appear to be unnecessary. If you find gaps like this, you will probably need the following: 

  • an adverb. (Example: He is always late) 
  • a modal verb . (Example: They can swim very well) 
  • a word to change the emphasis of the sentence: She's good enough to be queen 
  • The problems are too difficult
A few gaps may demand a vocabulary item consistent with the topic of the text; or a word which is part of an idiomatic expression (example: Good heavens!); or a word which collocates with another one (example: do a job); or a word which is part of a phrasal verb (example: I was held up by traffic). 

Directions (Q.1-10): In the following passage, some of the words have been left out, each of which is indicated by a number. Find the suitable word from the options given against each number and fill up the blanks with appropriate words to make the paragraph meaningfully complete.

Acid attacks, especially on women, are an issue of increasing (1). In order to (2) with such attacks, a threepronged (3) is currently under formulation. The first is providing (4) punishment to perpetrators, not only as proportionate punishment for their (5) but also to (6) potential offenders. The second approach is to (7) attacks by regulating (8) to acids. The third is constructing a compensation scheme for victims.
The Indian Penal Code did not have specific provisions to criminalise and punish acid attacks (9) earlier this year. If a person is convicted for (10) acid on another, and thereby causing temporary or permanent damage or deformity, a minimum imprisonment of 10 years and a maximum of life imprisonment is now provided.
1.
1) value
2) welfare
3) gossip
4) concern
5) happening

2.
1) deal
2) do away
3) fight
4) solve
5) tussle

3.
1) dimension
2) solution
3) discussion
4) system
5) approach

4.
1) light
2) stringent
3) attractive
4) compulsory
5) serious

5.
1) performance
2) role
3) work
4) action
5) job

6.
1) defend
2) differ
3) deter
4) determine
5) dissociate

7.
1) prevent
2) facilitate
3) debar
4) examine
5) oversee

8.
1) approach
2) concede
3) knowledge
4) access
5) excess

9.
1) by
2) until
3) up to
4) before
5) prior

10.
1) supplying
2) giving
3) attacking
4) bringing
5) throwing

Answers
1. 4
2. 1
3. 5
4. 2
5. 4
6. 3
7. 1
8. 4
9. 2

10. 5